Merge pull request #20 from dexoron/dev

v0.7.3

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -41,10 +41,6 @@ on:
         description: "Publish to crates.io"
         type: boolean
         default: false
-      run_snap:
-        description: "Publish to Snap Store (dcrup)"
-        type: boolean
-        default: false
       run_brew:
         description: "Update Homebrew tap"
         type: boolean
@@ -1248,34 +1244,11 @@ jobs:
           git commit -m "dcr ${{ needs.setup.outputs.version }}"
           git push
   
-  # ── Snap Store (dcrup) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+  # ── Snap Store (dcrup) — temporarily disabled ────────────────────────────
-  publish-snap:
+  # Classic confinement was denied for this project (too new).
-    if: |
+  # Snap artifact is still built and attached to the release via
-      (github.event_name == 'push' && needs.setup.outputs.prerelease == 'false') ||
+  # publish-dexoron-packages. Users can install manually:
-      (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.run_snap == 'true')
+  #   sudo snap install --classic --dangerous dcrup_*.snap
-    needs: [setup, build-linux-packages]
+  #
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+  # publish-snap:
-    steps:
+  #   if: ...
-      - name: Download Built Packages
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          name: snap-package
-          path: dist-packages
-
-      - name: Resolve Snap File
-        id: snap-file
-        run: |
-          snap_file=$(ls dist-packages/*.snap 2>/dev/null | head -1)
-          if [ -z "$snap_file" ]; then
-            echo "No .snap file found in dist-packages/"
-            exit 1
-          fi
-          echo "snap=$snap_file" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
-
-      - name: Publish to Snap Store
-        uses: snapcore/action-publish@v1
-        env:
-          SNAPCRAFT_STORE_CREDENTIALS: ${{ secrets.SNAP_STORE_LOGIN }}
-        with:
-          snap: ${{ steps.snap-file.outputs.snap }}
-          release: stable

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,63 @@
 # Changelog
 
+## [0.7.3] - 2026-06-13 "Оптимизация Зависимостей и VCS / Dependency Optimization & VCS"
+
+### RU
+
+**Добавлено:**
+
+- **Параметр `--vcs` для команд `new` и `init`** — добавлена возможность явно указывать систему контроля версий через `--vcs <git|none>`.
+- **Интеграция Git-информации в `--version`** — утилита теперь выводит текущий короткий хэш коммита и суффикс `-dirty`, если в репозитории DCR есть незакоммиченные изменения.
+- **Автоматическая генерация `.gitignore`** — при инициализации Git-репозитория автоматически создается файл `.gitignore` с исключением директории `/target`.
+- **Защита от вложенных репозиториев** — автоматическая инициализация Git теперь пропускается, если `dcr new` или `dcr init` запускаются внутри уже существующего Git-репозитория.
+- **Тесты для верификации VCS** — добавлены интеграционные тесты `new_vcs_options_work` и `init_vcs_options_work` для проверки логики инициализации репозиториев.
+
+**Изменено:**
+
+- **Полный отказ от библиотеки `git2`** — работа с Git (клонирование зависимостей, инициализация VCS, проверка статуса) переведена на вызовы системного `git` через `Command`. Это облегчает сборку проекта и убирает необходимость в фичах `vendored` и `openssl`.
+- **Миграция с `reqwest` на `ureq`** — в модуле обновления (`flag_update.rs`) тяжелый `reqwest` заменен на легковесный синхронный клиент `ureq 2.10`, что уменьшило оверхед и размер итогового бинарника.
+
+### EN
+
+**Added:**
+
+- **`--vcs` option for `new` and `init` commands** — introduced explicit version control system selection via `--vcs <git|none>`.
+- **Git metadata integration in `--version`** — the CLI now appends the current short commit hash and a `-dirty` suffix if there are uncommitted changes in the DCR repository.
+- **Automatic `.gitignore` generation** — Git repository initialization now automatically writes a `.gitignore` file excluding the `/target` directory.
+- **Nested repository prevention** — automatic Git initialization is now skipped if `dcr new` or `dcr init` is executed inside an already existing Git repository.
+- **VCS verification tests** — added `new_vcs_options_work` and `init_vcs_options_work` integration tests to ensure reliable repository behavior.
+
+**Changed:**
+
+- **Complete removal of `git2` dependency** — all Git actions (dependency fetching, VCS setup, status checks) are now delegated to the system `git` executable via `Command`. This simplifies compilation and drops the need for `vendored` and `openssl` features.
+- **Migrated from `reqwest` to `ureq`** — replaced the heavy `reqwest` crate in `flag_update.rs` with the lightweight synchronous `ureq 2.10` client, reducing overhead and the final binary size.
+
+## [0.7.2] - 2026-06-07 "Исправление Таргетов и Линковки / Target & Linker Fixes"
+
+### RU
+
+**Добавлено:**
+- Учтён `target_env` в `default_target_triple()` — Linux (gnu/musl) и Windows (msvc/gnu) теперь используют правильное окружение, а не хардкод.
+
+**Исправлено:**
+- **Сборка на macOS Apple Silicon падала с `_main` undefined** — `--target=` теперь передаётся и в ldflags, не только в cflags. `default_target_triple()` на macOS использует `std::env::consts::ARCH` вместо хардкода `x86_64`.
+- **Бейджи GitHub Stars и GPL-3.0 не рендерились в README** — блок бейджей переведён на чистый HTML.
+
+**Изменено:**
+- Вычисление таргета по умолчанию вынесено в общую функцию `default_target_triple()` — устранено дублирование в build, run, clean.
+
+### EN
+
+**Added:**
+- `default_target_triple()` now respects `target_env` — Linux (gnu/musl) and Windows (msvc/gnu) use the correct environment instead of hardcoded values.
+
+**Fixed:**
+- **macOS Apple Silicon builds failed with `_main` undefined** — `--target=` is now passed to ldflags, not just cflags. `default_target_triple()` uses `std::env::consts::ARCH` on macOS instead of hardcoded `x86_64`.
+- **GitHub Stars and GPL-3.0 badges not rendering in README** — badge block converted to pure HTML.
+
+**Changed:**
+- Default target resolution extracted into shared `default_target_triple()` — removed duplication across build, run, clean.
+
 ## [0.7.1] - 2026-06-02 "Мультиархитектурное расширение / The Multi-Arch Expansion"
 
 ### RU
@@ -12,7 +70,7 @@
 - Оптимизация сборки: `opt-level = "z"`, LTO, `codegen-units = 1`, `panic = "abort"`, `strip = true`.
 - Поддержка новых архитектур (i686, armv7, riscv64gc, aarch64) в рабочих процессах и установочных скриптах.
 - Сборка пакетов `deb` и `rpm` для всех 5 архитектур Linux через `cargo-zigbuild`.
-- Пакеты AUR (`dcr-dev`, `dcr-dev-bin`) и публикация Snap в CI.
+- Пакеты AUR (`dcr-dev`, `dcr-dev-bin`) и сборка Snap в CI.
 
 **Изменено:**
 - Функция `validate_package_name` стала публичной.
@@ -20,6 +78,15 @@
 - Инструкция в README изменена с `| bash` на `| sh` для POSIX.
 - Отключена архитектура Windows 32-bit (GNU) из-за проблем со сборкой.
 
+**Исправлено:**
+
+- **`dcr new <invalid-name>` создаёт директорию, затем падает** — валидация теперь происходит до операций с файлами.
+- **`dcr init` создаёт dcr.toml, затем падает при невалидном имени директории** — то же исправление.
+- **Man-страницы отсутствовали после установки** — теперь устанавливаются через скрипты установки, пакетные менеджеры и Homebrew.
+- **Ложное срабатывание на букву диска в Windows** — в парсинге файлов зависимостей.
+- **CRLF `\r\n` ломает парсер зависимостей** — теперь обрабатываются смешанные окончания строк.
+- **Новая строка после обратного слеша не поглощалась** — в обработке escape-последовательностей `parse_d_file`.
+
 ### EN
 
 **Added:**
@@ -30,7 +97,7 @@
 - Release profile optimizations (`opt-level = "z"`, LTO, `codegen-units = 1`, `panic = "abort"`, `strip = true`).
 - Linux i686, armv7, riscv64gc, aarch64 architecture support in release workflows and installation scripts.
 - Multi-arch `deb` and `rpm` package builds for all 5 Linux architectures via `cargo-zigbuild`.
-- AUR packages (`dcr-dev`, `dcr-dev-bin`) and automated Snapcraft publishing in CI.
+- AUR packages (`dcr-dev`, `dcr-dev-bin`) and Snap build in CI.
 
 **Changed:**
 - `validate_package_name` made public and callable from CLI commands directly.

Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "dcr"
-version = "0.7.1"
+version = "0.7.3"
 edition = "2024"
 build = "build.rs"
 description = "DCR is a utility for managing C/C++ projects in a Cargo-like style."
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ assets = [
 
 [dependencies]
 glob = "0.3"
-reqwest = { version = "0.12", default-features = false, features = ["blocking", "json", "rustls-tls"] }
+ureq = { version = "2.10", default-features = false, features = ["json", "native-certs"] }
 serde = { version = "1", features = ["derive"] }
 self-replace = "1"
 sha2 = "0.10"
@@ -69,21 +69,6 @@ toml = "1.0.3"
 serde_json = "1"
 ctrlc = "3"
 
-[features]
-default = ["vendored"]
-vendored = [
-    "git2/vendored-libgit2",
-    "git2/vendored-openssl",
-    "openssl/vendored",
-]
-
-[target.'cfg(not(windows))'.dependencies]
-git2 = "0.20.4"
-openssl = "0.10"
-
-[target.'cfg(windows)'.dependencies]
-git2 = "0.20.4"
-
 [profile.release]
 opt-level = "z"
 lto = "thin"

README.md

@@ -1,22 +1,21 @@
-<div align="center">
+<h1 align="center">DCR — Dexoron Cargo Realization</h1>
 
-# DCR — Dexoron Cargo Realization
+<p align="center"><strong>A Cargo-style build tool for C/C++ projects</strong></p>
 
-**A Cargo-style build tool for C/C++ projects**
+<p align="center">
+  <a href="https://github.com/dexoron/dcr/actions/workflows/ci.yml"><img alt="CI" src="https://github.com/dexoron/dcr/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg"></a>
+  <a href="https://github.com/dexoron/dcr/releases/latest"><img alt="GitHub Release" src="https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/dexoron/dcr"></a>
+  <a href="https://github.com/dexoron/dcr/releases"><img alt="Platform" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/platform-linux%20%7C%20macos%20%7C%20windows-lightgrey"></a>
+  <br>
+  <a href="https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/dcr"><img alt="AUR" src="https://img.shields.io/aur/version/dcr"></a>
+  <a href="https://crates.io/crates/dcr"><img alt="Crates.io" src="https://img.shields.io/crates/v/dcr"></a>
+  <a href="https://github.com/dexoron/homebrew-dexoron"><img alt="Homebrew" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/homebrew-dexoron%2Fdexoron-orange"></a>
+  <br>
+  <a href="https://github.com/dexoron/dcr/stargazers"><img alt="GitHub Stars" src="https://img.shields.io/github/stars/dexoron/dcr?style=flat"></a>
+  <a href="LICENSE"><img alt="License: GPL-3.0" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/License-GPL--3.0-blue.svg"></a>
+</p>
 
-[![CI](https://github.com/dexoron/dcr/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/dexoron/dcr/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
+<!-- Snap badge removed: classic confinement was denied for this project. -->
-[![GitHub Release](https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/dexoron/dcr)](https://github.com/dexoron/dcr/releases/latest)
-[![Platform](https://img.shields.io/badge/platform-linux%20%7C%20macos%20%7C%20windows-lightgrey)](https://github.com/dexoron/dcr/releases)
-<br/>
-[![AUR](https://img.shields.io/aur/version/dcr)](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/dcr)
-[![Crates.io](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/dcr)](https://crates.io/crates/dcr)
-[![Homebrew](https://img.shields.io/badge/homebrew-dexoron%2Fdexoron-orange)](https://github.com/dexoron/homebrew-dexoron)
-[![Snap](https://img.shields.io/badge/snap-dcrup-orange)](https://snapcraft.io/dcrup)
-<br/>
-[![GitHub Stars](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/dexoron/dcr?style=flat)](https://github.com/dexoron/dcr/stargazers)
-[![License: GPL-3.0](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-GPL--3.0-blue.svg)](LICENSE)
-
-</div>
 
 ---
 
@@ -38,7 +37,7 @@
 <td><b>Linux (Dexoron Packages)</b></td>
 <td>
 
-See https://dcr.dexoron.su for settings youre packages manager
+See https://pkg.dexoron.su for settings youre packages manager
 
 **Arch Linux:**
 
@@ -127,8 +126,11 @@ curl -fsSL https://dcr.dexoron.su/install_bsd.sh | sh
 <td><b>Snap (Linux)</b></td>
 <td>
 
+> Snap Store publishing temporarily disabled — see [#51671](https://forum.snapcraft.io/t/classic-confinement-request-for-dcrup/51671).
+> Download the `.snap` from [GitHub Releases](https://github.com/dexoron/dcr/releases/latest) and install manually:
+
 ```sh
-sudo snap install dcrup
+sudo snap install --classic --dangerous dcrup_*.snap
 ```
 
 </td>

build.rs

@@ -18,4 +18,37 @@
 fn main() {
     let target = std::env::var("TARGET").unwrap_or_else(|_| "unknown-target".to_string());
     println!("cargo:rustc-env=DCR_TARGET={target}");
+
+    // Let's try to retrieve the commit hash for the version
+    let commit = std::process::Command::new("git")
+        .args(["rev-parse", "--short", "HEAD"])
+        .output()
+        .ok()
+        .and_then(|o| {
+            if o.status.success() {
+                String::from_utf8(o.stdout)
+                    .ok()
+                    .map(|s| s.trim().to_string())
+            } else {
+                None
+            }
+        });
+
+    // Check if there are any uncommitted changes in the repository
+    let is_dirty = std::process::Command::new("git")
+        .args(["status", "--porcelain"])
+        .output()
+        .ok()
+        .map(|o| o.status.success() && !o.stdout.is_empty())
+        .unwrap_or(false);
+
+    if let Some(commit_hash) = commit {
+        let dirty_suffix = if is_dirty { "-dirty" } else { "" };
+        println!(
+            "cargo:rustc-env=DCR_GIT_INFO= (git {}{})",
+            commit_hash, dirty_suffix
+        );
+    } else {
+        println!("cargo:rustc-env=DCR_GIT_INFO=");
+    }
 }

docs/getting-started/installation.mdx

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ sidebar_label: Installation
 
 ## Linux (Dexoron Packages)
 
-Configure your package manager at https://dcr.dexoron.su and install:
+Configure your package manager at https://pkg.dexoron.su and install:
 
 **Arch Linux**
 ```sh

src/cli/build.rs

@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ use crate::core::config::Config;
 use crate::core::deps::{register, resolve_deps};
 use crate::core::workspace::parse_workspace;
 use crate::utils::build::{
-    get_bool_with_profile, get_config_opt, get_config_str, get_language_with_profile,
+    default_target_triple, get_bool_with_profile, get_config_opt, get_config_str,
-    normalize_target_os, parse_version_info, profile_table, resolve_compiler,
+    get_language_with_profile, normalize_target_os, parse_version_info, prepend_clang_target_flag,
-    resolve_pkg_config_flags, resolve_tool,
+    profile_table, resolve_compiler, resolve_pkg_config_flags, resolve_tool,
 };
 use crate::utils::fs::{check_dir, find_project_root, with_dir};
 use crate::utils::log::error;
@@ -100,27 +100,7 @@ pub fn build(args: &[String]) -> i32 {
         }
     }
     if flags.target.is_none() {
-        let default_target = if cfg!(target_os = "linux") {
+        flags.target = Some(default_target_triple());
-            format!("{}-unknown-linux-gnu", std::env::consts::ARCH)
-        } else if cfg!(target_os = "macos") {
-            "x86_64-apple-darwin".to_string()
-        } else if cfg!(target_os = "windows") {
-            "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc".to_string()
-        } else if cfg!(any(
-            target_os = "freebsd",
-            target_os = "openbsd",
-            target_os = "netbsd",
-            target_os = "dragonfly"
-        )) {
-            format!(
-                "{}-unknown-{}",
-                std::env::consts::ARCH,
-                std::env::consts::OS
-            )
-        } else {
-            "unknown".to_string()
-        };
-        flags.target = Some(default_target);
     }
     if flags.clean {
         let mut clean_args = Vec::new();
@@ -718,19 +698,13 @@ fn build_project_at(
             tc_cxx.as_deref(),
             tc_as.as_deref(),
         );
-        if let Some(t) = build_target
-            && !t.trim().is_empty()
-            && resolved_compiler.to_lowercase().contains("clang")
-        {
-            let target_flag = format!("--target={}", t.trim());
-            if !build_cflags
-                .iter()
-                .any(|f| f == &target_flag || f.starts_with("--target="))
-            {
-                build_cflags.insert(0, target_flag);
-            }
-        }
         let resolved_linker = resolve_tool("DCR_LD", tc_ld.as_deref());
+        prepend_clang_target_flag(&mut build_cflags, build_target, &resolved_compiler);
+        prepend_clang_target_flag(
+            &mut build_ldflags,
+            build_target,
+            resolved_linker.as_deref().unwrap_or(&resolved_compiler),
+        );
         let resolved_archiver = resolve_tool("DCR_AR", tc_ar.as_deref());
 
         let out_dir_config = get_build_string_with_profile(&config, "out_dir", profile);

src/cli/clean.rs

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 use crate::config::flags;
 use crate::core::config::Config;
 use crate::core::workspace::parse_workspace;
-use crate::utils::build::parse_version_info;
+use crate::utils::build::{default_target_triple, parse_version_info};
 use crate::utils::fs::{check_dir, find_project_root, with_dir};
 use crate::utils::log::{error, warn};
 use crate::utils::text::{BOLD_CYAN, BOLD_GREEN, colored, printc};
@@ -136,28 +136,7 @@ fn clean_from_root(root: &Path, flags: &CleanFlags) -> Result<(), String> {
                 .map(|s| s.trim().to_string())
                 .filter(|s| !s.is_empty())
         })
-        .or_else(|| {
+        .or_else(|| Some(default_target_triple()));
-            Some(if cfg!(target_os = "linux") {
-                format!("{}-unknown-linux-gnu", std::env::consts::ARCH)
-            } else if cfg!(target_os = "macos") {
-                "x86_64-apple-darwin".to_string()
-            } else if cfg!(target_os = "windows") {
-                "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc".to_string()
-            } else if cfg!(any(
-                target_os = "freebsd",
-                target_os = "openbsd",
-                target_os = "netbsd",
-                target_os = "dragonfly"
-            )) {
-                format!(
-                    "{}-unknown-{}",
-                    std::env::consts::ARCH,
-                    std::env::consts::OS
-                )
-            } else {
-                "unknown".to_string()
-            })
-        });
 
     if flags.all
         && let Some(workspace) = parse_workspace(

src/cli/flag_update.rs

@@ -17,9 +17,9 @@
 
 use crate::utils::log::{error, warn};
 use crate::utils::text::{BOLD_CYAN, BOLD_GREEN, printc};
-use reqwest::blocking::Client;
 use serde::Deserialize;
 use std::fs;
+use std::io::Read;
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 use std::process::Command;
@@ -72,15 +72,8 @@ pub fn flag_update(args: &[String]) -> i32 {
 
     let current_version = env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION");
     let target = env!("DCR_TARGET");
-    let client = match Client::builder().user_agent("dcr-updater").build() {
-        Ok(client) => client,
-        Err(_) => {
-            error("Failed to initialize HTTP client");
-            return 1;
-        }
-    };
 
-    let release = match fetch_latest_release(&client) {
+    let release = match fetch_latest_release() {
         Ok(release) => release,
         Err(err) => {
             error(&format!("Failed to check for updates: {err}"));
@@ -104,7 +97,7 @@ pub fn flag_update(args: &[String]) -> i32 {
         return 1;
     };
 
-    let bytes = match download_asset(&client, &asset.browser_download_url) {
+    let bytes = match download_asset(&asset.browser_download_url) {
         Ok(bytes) => bytes,
         Err(err) => {
             error(&format!("Failed to download update: {err}"));
@@ -131,35 +124,35 @@ pub fn flag_update(args: &[String]) -> i32 {
     0
 }
 
-fn fetch_latest_release(client: &Client) -> Result<Release, String> {
+fn fetch_latest_release() -> Result<Release, String> {
-    let response = client
+    let response = ureq::get(LATEST_RELEASE_URL)
-        .get(LATEST_RELEASE_URL)
+        .set("User-Agent", "dcr-updater")
-        .send()
+        .call()
-        .map_err(|_| "GitHub API request failed".to_string())?;
+        .map_err(|e| match e {
-
+            ureq::Error::Status(code, _) => format!("GitHub API returned status {code}"),
-    if !response.status().is_success() {
+            ureq::Error::Transport(e) => format!("GitHub API request failed: {e}"),
-        return Err(format!("GitHub API returned status {}", response.status()));
+        })?;
-    }
 
     response
-        .json::<Release>()
+        .into_json::<Release>()
         .map_err(|_| "GitHub API response has an unexpected format".to_string())
 }
 
-fn download_asset(client: &Client, url: &str) -> Result<Vec<u8>, String> {
+fn download_asset(url: &str) -> Result<Vec<u8>, String> {
-    let response = client
+    let response = ureq::get(url)
-        .get(url)
+        .set("User-Agent", "dcr-updater")
-        .send()
+        .call()
-        .map_err(|_| "Download request failed".to_string())?;
+        .map_err(|e| match e {
+            ureq::Error::Status(code, _) => format!("Download returned status {code}"),
+            ureq::Error::Transport(e) => format!("Download request failed: {e}"),
+        })?;
 
-    if !response.status().is_success() {
+    let mut reader = response.into_reader();
-        return Err(format!("Download returned status {}", response.status()));
+    let mut data = Vec::new();
-    }
+    reader
-
+        .read_to_end(&mut data)
-    response
+        .map_err(|_| "Failed to read downloaded data".to_string())?;
-        .bytes()
+    Ok(data)
-        .map(|bytes| bytes.to_vec())
-        .map_err(|_| "Failed to read downloaded data".to_string())
 }
 
 fn asset_candidates(target: &str) -> Vec<String> {

src/cli/init.rs

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 
 use crate::config::FILE_MAIN_C;
 use crate::core::config::{Config, validate_package_name};
+use crate::core::vcs::VcsKind;
 use crate::utils::fs::check_dir;
 use crate::utils::log::{error, warn};
 use crate::utils::text::{BOLD_CYAN, BOLD_GREEN, colored, printc};
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ use toml::Value;
 pub fn init(args: &[String]) -> i32 {
     if args.first().is_some_and(|a| a == "--help") {
         printc("USAGE:", BOLD_GREEN);
-        printc("    dcr init", BOLD_CYAN);
+        printc("    dcr init [--vcs <git|none>]", BOLD_CYAN);
         println!();
         printc("DESCRIPTION:", BOLD_GREEN);
         println!("    Initializes the current directory as a DCR project.");
@@ -35,7 +36,25 @@ pub fn init(args: &[String]) -> i32 {
         return 0;
     }
 
-    if !args.is_empty() {
+    let mut vcs_str = None;
+    let mut clean_args = Vec::new();
+    let mut iter = args.iter();
+    while let Some(arg) = iter.next() {
+        if arg == "--vcs" {
+            if let Some(val) = iter.next() {
+                vcs_str = Some(val.clone());
+            } else {
+                error("--vcs requires a value");
+                return 1;
+            }
+        } else if let Some(stripped) = arg.strip_prefix("--vcs=") {
+            vcs_str = Some(stripped.to_string());
+        } else {
+            clean_args.push(arg.clone());
+        }
+    }
+
+    if !clean_args.is_empty() {
         warn("Command does not support additional arguments");
         return 1;
     }
@@ -106,6 +125,40 @@ pub fn init(args: &[String]) -> i32 {
         colored("src/main.c", BOLD_CYAN)
     );
 
+    // settings VCS
+    let mut vcs_kind = VcsKind::Git;
+    if let Some(ref vcs_val) = vcs_str {
+        match VcsKind::parse(vcs_val) {
+            Ok(kind) => vcs_kind = kind,
+            Err(e) => {
+                error(&e);
+                return 1;
+            }
+        }
+    } else if let Ok(cwd_path) = std::env::current_dir()
+        && crate::core::vcs::find_existing_vcs(&cwd_path).is_some()
+    {
+        vcs_kind = VcsKind::None;
+    }
+
+    if vcs_kind == VcsKind::Git {
+        if crate::utils::git::is_git_available() {
+            let project_path = std::path::Path::new(".");
+            if let Err(e) = crate::core::vcs::init_vcs(vcs_kind, project_path) {
+                warn(&format!("Failed to initialize git repository: {}", e));
+            } else {
+                println!(
+                    "    {} Initialized git repository",
+                    colored("✔", BOLD_GREEN)
+                );
+            }
+        } else {
+            warn(
+                "Git is not installed or not found in PATH. Skipping Git repository initialization.",
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
     println!(
         "Project `{}` successfully created\n",
         colored(project_name.as_str(), BOLD_GREEN)

src/cli/new.rs

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 
 use crate::config::FILE_MAIN_C;
 use crate::core::config::{Config, validate_package_name};
+use crate::core::vcs::VcsKind;
 use crate::utils::fs::check_dir;
 use crate::utils::log::{error, warn};
 use crate::utils::text::{BOLD_CYAN, BOLD_GREEN, colored, printc};
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ use toml::Value;
 pub fn new(args: &[String]) -> i32 {
     if args.first().is_some_and(|a| a == "--help") {
         printc("USAGE:", BOLD_GREEN);
-        printc("    dcr new <name>", BOLD_CYAN);
+        printc("    dcr new <name> [--vcs <git|none>]", BOLD_CYAN);
         println!();
         printc("DESCRIPTION:", BOLD_GREEN);
         println!("    Creates a new C/C++ project with the given name.");
@@ -37,16 +38,34 @@ pub fn new(args: &[String]) -> i32 {
 
     let items = check_dir(None).unwrap_or_default();
 
-    if args.is_empty() {
+    let mut vcs_str = None;
+    let mut clean_args = Vec::new();
+    let mut iter = args.iter();
+    while let Some(arg) = iter.next() {
+        if arg == "--vcs" {
+            if let Some(val) = iter.next() {
+                vcs_str = Some(val.clone());
+            } else {
+                error("--vcs requires a value");
+                return 1;
+            }
+        } else if let Some(stripped) = arg.strip_prefix("--vcs=") {
+            vcs_str = Some(stripped.to_string());
+        } else {
+            clean_args.push(arg.clone());
+        }
+    }
+
+    if clean_args.is_empty() {
         error("Project name not specified");
         return 1;
     }
-    if args.len() > 1 {
+    if clean_args.len() > 1 {
         warn("Command does not support additional arguments");
         return 1;
     }
 
-    let project_name = &args[0];
+    let project_name = &clean_args[0];
     println!(
         "Creating a Project `{}`...",
         colored(project_name, BOLD_CYAN)
@@ -127,6 +146,40 @@ pub fn new(args: &[String]) -> i32 {
         colored("src/main.c", BOLD_CYAN)
     );
 
+    // settings VCS
+    let mut vcs_kind = VcsKind::Git;
+    if let Some(ref vcs_val) = vcs_str {
+        match VcsKind::parse(vcs_val) {
+            Ok(kind) => vcs_kind = kind,
+            Err(e) => {
+                error(&e);
+                return 1;
+            }
+        }
+    } else if let Ok(cwd) = std::env::current_dir()
+        && crate::core::vcs::find_existing_vcs(&cwd).is_some()
+    {
+        vcs_kind = VcsKind::None;
+    }
+
+    if vcs_kind == VcsKind::Git {
+        if crate::utils::git::is_git_available() {
+            let project_path = std::path::Path::new(project_name);
+            if let Err(e) = crate::core::vcs::init_vcs(vcs_kind, project_path) {
+                warn(&format!("Failed to initialize git repository: {}", e));
+            } else {
+                println!(
+                    "    {} Initialized git repository",
+                    colored("✔", BOLD_GREEN)
+                );
+            }
+        } else {
+            warn(
+                "Git is not installed or not found in PATH. Skipping Git repository initialization.",
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
     println!(
         "Project `{}` successfully created\n",
         colored(project_name, BOLD_GREEN)

src/cli/run.rs

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ use crate::cli::build::build;
 use crate::cli::flags::parse_build_run_flags;
 use crate::core::config::Config;
 use crate::core::runner::run_binary;
-use crate::utils::build::{normalize_target_os, parse_version_info};
+use crate::utils::build::{default_target_triple, normalize_target_os, parse_version_info};
 use crate::utils::fs::find_project_root;
 use crate::utils::fs::with_dir;
 use crate::utils::log::error;
@@ -178,27 +178,7 @@ fn run_project(
     // If no target specified, use default host target for target-specific config
     let mut target = flags.target.clone();
     if target.is_none() {
-        let default_target = if cfg!(target_os = "linux") {
+        target = Some(default_target_triple());
-            format!("{}-unknown-linux-gnu", std::env::consts::ARCH)
-        } else if cfg!(target_os = "macos") {
-            "x86_64-apple-darwin".to_string()
-        } else if cfg!(target_os = "windows") {
-            "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc".to_string()
-        } else if cfg!(any(
-            target_os = "freebsd",
-            target_os = "openbsd",
-            target_os = "netbsd",
-            target_os = "dragonfly"
-        )) {
-            format!(
-                "{}-unknown-{}",
-                std::env::consts::ARCH,
-                std::env::consts::OS
-            )
-        } else {
-            "unknown".to_string()
-        };
-        target = Some(default_target);
     }
 
     let build_kind = config

src/core/deps/git.rs

@@ -29,43 +29,5 @@ pub fn fetch_git_dep(
         return Ok(());
     }
 
-    let mut builder = git2::build::RepoBuilder::new();
+    crate::utils::git::git_clone_and_checkout(url, target_dir, branch, tag, rev)
-    if let Some(b) = branch {
-        builder.branch(b);
-    }
-
-    let repo = builder
-        .clone(url, target_dir)
-        .map_err(|e| format!("failed to clone {}: {}", url, e))?;
-
-    if let Some(t) = tag {
-        checkout_ref(&repo, &format!("refs/tags/{}", t))?;
-    } else if let Some(r) = rev {
-        checkout_ref(&repo, r)?;
-    }
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-fn checkout_ref(repo: &git2::Repository, reference_str: &str) -> Result<(), String> {
-    let (object, reference) = repo
-        .revparse_ext(reference_str)
-        .map_err(|e| format!("failed to find ref {}: {}", reference_str, e))?;
-
-    repo.checkout_tree(&object, None).map_err(|e| {
-        let ref_name = reference.as_ref().and_then(|r| r.name()).unwrap_or("HEAD");
-        format!("failed to checkout {}: {}", ref_name, e)
-    })?;
-
-    match reference {
-        Some(gref) => {
-            let ref_name = gref.name().unwrap_or("HEAD");
-            repo.set_head(ref_name)
-        }
-        None => repo.set_head_detached(object.id()),
-    }
-    .map_err(|e| format!("failed to set HEAD: {}", e))?;
-
-    Ok(())
 }

src/core/mod.rs

@@ -20,4 +20,5 @@ pub mod config;
 pub mod deps;
 pub mod registry;
 pub mod runner;
+pub mod vcs;
 pub mod workspace;

src/core/vcs/git.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// DCR — Cargo-like C/C++ project manager.
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2026 Dexoron (Bezotechestvo Vladimir) <main@dexoron.su>
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+use std::fs;
+use std::path::Path;
+
+// creating git init and .gitignore
+pub fn init(path: &Path) -> Result<(), String> {
+    crate::utils::git::git_init(path)?;
+
+    let gitignore_path = path.join(".gitignore");
+    if !gitignore_path.exists() {
+        fs::write(&gitignore_path, "/target\n")
+            .map_err(|e| format!("failed to create .gitignore: {}", e))?;
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}

src/core/vcs/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+// DCR — Cargo-like C/C++ project manager.
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2026 Dexoron (Bezotechestvo Vladimir) <main@dexoron.su>
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+pub mod git;
+
+use std::path::Path;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum VcsKind {
+    Git,
+    None,
+}
+
+impl VcsKind {
+    pub fn parse(s: &str) -> Result<Self, String> {
+        match s.to_lowercase().as_str() {
+            "git" => Ok(Self::Git),
+            "none" => Ok(Self::None),
+            _ => Err(format!("Unknown VCS: {}", s)),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn init_vcs(kind: VcsKind, path: &Path) -> Result<(), String> {
+    match kind {
+        VcsKind::Git => git::init(path),
+        VcsKind::None => Ok(()),
+    }
+}
+
+// look for git repo in parents to avoid nested repos
+pub fn find_existing_vcs(path: &Path) -> Option<VcsKind> {
+    let mut current = if path.is_file() {
+        path.parent()
+    } else {
+        Some(path)
+    };
+
+    while let Some(dir) = current {
+        if dir.join(".git").exists() {
+            return Some(VcsKind::Git);
+        }
+        current = dir.parent();
+    }
+
+    None
+}

src/main.rs

@@ -44,7 +44,12 @@ fn main() {
         "clean" => cli::clean::clean(rest),
         "gen" => cli::r#gen::r#gen(rest),
         "--version" => {
-            println!("dcr {} ({})", env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"), env!("DCR_TARGET"));
+            println!(
+                "dcr {}{} ({})",
+                env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"),
+                env!("DCR_GIT_INFO"),
+                env!("DCR_TARGET")
+            );
             0
         }
         "--help" => cli::help::help(),

src/utils/build.rs

@@ -72,6 +72,53 @@ pub fn normalize_target_os(target: &str) -> &str {
     }
 }
 
+pub fn default_target_triple() -> String {
+    let arch = std::env::consts::ARCH;
+    if cfg!(target_os = "linux") {
+        let env = if cfg!(target_env = "musl") {
+            "musl"
+        } else {
+            "gnu"
+        };
+        format!("{arch}-unknown-linux-{env}")
+    } else if cfg!(target_os = "macos") {
+        format!("{arch}-apple-darwin")
+    } else if cfg!(target_os = "windows") {
+        let env = if cfg!(target_env = "gnu") {
+            "gnu"
+        } else {
+            "msvc"
+        };
+        format!("{arch}-pc-windows-{env}")
+    } else if cfg!(any(
+        target_os = "freebsd",
+        target_os = "openbsd",
+        target_os = "netbsd",
+        target_os = "dragonfly"
+    )) {
+        format!("{arch}-unknown-{}", std::env::consts::OS)
+    } else {
+        "unknown".to_string()
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn prepend_clang_target_flag(flags: &mut Vec<String>, target: Option<&str>, tool: &str) {
+    let Some(target) = target.map(str::trim).filter(|t| !t.is_empty()) else {
+        return;
+    };
+    if !tool.to_lowercase().contains("clang") {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    let target_flag = format!("--target={target}");
+    if !flags
+        .iter()
+        .any(|f| f == &target_flag || f.starts_with("--target="))
+    {
+        flags.insert(0, target_flag);
+    }
+}
+
 pub fn get_config_str(config: &Config, key: &str) -> String {
     config
         .get(key)
@@ -380,6 +427,61 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(normalize_target_os("unknown"), "unknown");
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn default_target_triple_uses_host_arch() {
+        let target = default_target_triple();
+        if cfg!(target_os = "linux") {
+            assert_eq!(
+                target,
+                format!("{}-unknown-linux-gnu", std::env::consts::ARCH)
+            );
+        } else if cfg!(target_os = "macos") {
+            assert_eq!(target, format!("{}-apple-darwin", std::env::consts::ARCH));
+        } else if cfg!(target_os = "windows") {
+            assert_eq!(
+                target,
+                format!("{}-pc-windows-msvc", std::env::consts::ARCH)
+            );
+        } else if cfg!(any(
+            target_os = "freebsd",
+            target_os = "openbsd",
+            target_os = "netbsd",
+            target_os = "dragonfly"
+        )) {
+            assert_eq!(
+                target,
+                format!(
+                    "{}-unknown-{}",
+                    std::env::consts::ARCH,
+                    std::env::consts::OS
+                )
+            );
+        } else {
+            assert_eq!(target, "unknown");
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn prepend_clang_target_flag_adds_once_for_clang() {
+        let mut flags = vec!["-O2".to_string()];
+        prepend_clang_target_flag(&mut flags, Some("aarch64-apple-darwin"), "clang");
+        prepend_clang_target_flag(&mut flags, Some("aarch64-apple-darwin"), "clang");
+        assert_eq!(
+            flags,
+            vec![
+                "--target=aarch64-apple-darwin".to_string(),
+                "-O2".to_string()
+            ]
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn prepend_clang_target_flag_ignores_non_clang_tools() {
+        let mut flags = vec!["-O2".to_string()];
+        prepend_clang_target_flag(&mut flags, Some("aarch64-apple-darwin"), "gcc");
+        assert_eq!(flags, vec!["-O2".to_string()]);
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn parse_version_parts() {
         let info = parse_version_info("1.2.3-beta");

src/utils/git.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+// DCR — Cargo-like C/C++ project manager.
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2026 Dexoron (Bezotechestvo Vladimir) <main@dexoron.su>
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+use std::path::Path;
+use std::process::Command;
+
+// checking installed git on system
+pub fn is_git_available() -> bool {
+    Command::new("git")
+        .arg("--version")
+        .output()
+        .map(|o| o.status.success())
+        .unwrap_or(false)
+}
+
+// warning of git not in system
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+pub fn warn_if_git_missing() {
+    if !is_git_available() {
+        crate::utils::log::warn(
+            "Git is not installed or not found in PATH. Some features (like dependency cloning and VCS initialization) may fail.",
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+// init repo in folder
+pub fn git_init(path: &Path) -> Result<(), String> {
+    if !is_git_available() {
+        return Err("git executable not found in PATH".to_string());
+    }
+
+    let status = Command::new("git")
+        .arg("init")
+        .current_dir(path)
+        .status()
+        .map_err(|e| format!("failed to execute git init: {}", e))?;
+
+    if !status.success() {
+        return Err("git init failed".to_string());
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+// Clone the dependency and switch to the branch/tag/commit
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+pub fn git_clone_and_checkout(
+    url: &str,
+    target_dir: &Path,
+    branch: Option<&str>,
+    tag: Option<&str>,
+    rev: Option<&str>,
+) -> Result<(), String> {
+    if !is_git_available() {
+        return Err("git executable not found in PATH".to_string());
+    }
+
+    let mut args = vec!["clone"];
+
+    if let Some(b) = branch {
+        args.push("--branch");
+        args.push(b);
+        args.push("--single-branch");
+    } else if let Some(t) = tag {
+        args.push("--branch");
+        args.push(t);
+        args.push("--single-branch");
+    }
+
+    args.push(url);
+
+    let target_dir_str = target_dir.to_string_lossy().to_string();
+    args.push(&target_dir_str);
+
+    let status = Command::new("git")
+        .args(&args)
+        .status()
+        .map_err(|e| format!("failed to execute git clone: {}", e))?;
+
+    if !status.success() {
+        return Err(format!("git clone of {} failed", url));
+    }
+
+    if let Some(r) = rev {
+        let checkout_status = Command::new("git")
+            .arg("checkout")
+            .arg(r)
+            .current_dir(target_dir)
+            .status()
+            .map_err(|e| format!("failed to execute git checkout: {}", e))?;
+
+        if !checkout_status.success() {
+            return Err(format!("git checkout to revision {} failed", r));
+        }
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}

src/utils/mod.rs

@@ -17,5 +17,6 @@
 
 pub mod build;
 pub mod fs;
+pub mod git;
 pub mod log;
 pub mod text;

tests/cli_basic.rs

@@ -99,6 +99,60 @@ fn new_creates_project_layout() {
     );
 }
 
+fn is_git_in_path() -> bool {
+    std::process::Command::new("git")
+        .arg("--version")
+        .output()
+        .map(|o| o.status.success())
+        .unwrap_or(false)
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn new_vcs_options_work() {
+    // 1. Test --vcs none
+    let dir = unique_sandbox_dir("new_vcs_none");
+    let out = run_dcr(&["new", "hello_none", "--vcs", "none"], &dir);
+    assert!(out.status.success(), "dcr new --vcs none should succeed");
+    let project_dir = dir.join("hello_none");
+    assert!(project_dir.is_dir());
+    assert!(!project_dir.join(".git").exists());
+    assert!(!project_dir.join(".gitignore").exists());
+
+    // 2. Test --vcs git
+    if is_git_in_path() {
+        let dir = unique_sandbox_dir("new_vcs_git");
+        let out = run_dcr(&["new", "hello_git", "--vcs", "git"], &dir);
+        assert!(out.status.success(), "dcr new --vcs git should succeed");
+        let project_dir = dir.join("hello_git");
+        assert!(project_dir.is_dir());
+        assert!(project_dir.join(".git").is_dir());
+        assert!(project_dir.join(".gitignore").is_file());
+        let gitignore = std::fs::read_to_string(project_dir.join(".gitignore")).unwrap();
+        assert!(gitignore.contains("/target"));
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn init_vcs_options_work() {
+    // 1. Test --vcs none
+    let dir = unique_sandbox_dir("init_vcs_none");
+    let out = run_dcr(&["init", "--vcs", "none"], &dir);
+    assert!(out.status.success(), "dcr init --vcs none should succeed");
+    assert!(!dir.join(".git").exists());
+    assert!(!dir.join(".gitignore").exists());
+
+    // 2. Test --vcs git
+    if is_git_in_path() {
+        let dir = unique_sandbox_dir("init_vcs_git");
+        let out = run_dcr(&["init", "--vcs", "git"], &dir);
+        assert!(out.status.success(), "dcr init --vcs git should succeed");
+        assert!(dir.join(".git").is_dir());
+        assert!(dir.join(".gitignore").is_file());
+        let gitignore = std::fs::read_to_string(dir.join(".gitignore")).unwrap();
+        assert!(gitignore.contains("/target"));
+    }
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn init_and_clean_remove_target() {
     let dir = unique_sandbox_dir("init");